Arnold Schönberg and summer retreat antisemitism in the Salzkammergut
Online memorial exhibition
Anti-Jewish proclamations
Object #28
Anti-Jewish proclamations
Alban Berg to Helene Berg, 28/29 June 1921
Austrian National Library, Vienna
“But I was upset. Webern had quickly told me something that literally made me blanch; [Erwin] Ratz received a letter from Trudi [Trudi Schönberg] saying that they are all returning to – hang on to your hat! – Vienna! There are anti-Jewish proclamations there. A poster! So the Schönbergs have resolved to leave Mattsee today (Tuesday), stay a couple of days in Salzburg and then travel to Mödling. […] That is, say and write nothing to anyone! Greatest discretion! No one may know about the ‘anti-Jewish’ incidence! […] Now, then, about Schönberg’s return; if it really comes to that, it may never be said that it is because of ‘persecution of the Jews:’ rather, I believe, they want to say that Schönberg could not tolerate the climate. But I still hope that it can be put in order there. After all, Schönberg’s brother’s wife is the daughter of Mattsee’s mayor [recte: Salzburg].
And then, apart from Schönberg, there so many Christians there: Greis[s]le, Kaltenborn, van der Linden, Steinbauer - - the whole thing is again just delusion! All the Austrian summer retreats are full of Jews and the whole populace is antis[e]mitic. But it would never occur to them to harm a hair on their head. On the contrary: if someone has been beaten up so far, it was the Communists thrashing the Catholics!”
Cf. Therese Muxeneder: Arnold Schönbergs Konfrontationen mit Antisemitismus (III), in: Journal of the Arnold Schönberg Center 16/2019. Edited by Eike Feß and Therese Muxeneder. Wien 2019, p. 165–254
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Introduction
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This year’s tourist season in Mattsee
Object #1
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Heinrich Schönberg with his wife Berta and his daughter Margit
Object #2
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Come visit me
Object #3
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Villa Nora
Object #4
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It’s lovely here
Object #5
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Harmonielehre
Object #6
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A popular vacation destination
Object #7
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Arrogance and Oriental Allures
Object #8
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Row-boating
Object #9
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Summer retreat free of Jews
Object #10
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He is in good humor
Object #11
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Heil Salzburg! Salzburg wants the Anschluss!
Object #12
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How are you and yours in Mattsee?
Object #13
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You will be pleased with me
Object #14
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Kaiser-Elisabeth-Bahn
Object #15
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Convivial gatherings
Object #16
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Antisemitic scandals
Object #17
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For rent to Aryans
Object #18
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Disharmony
Object #19
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Away with the Jews!
Object #20
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They are doing well there
Object #21
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Arnold Schönberg: Felix Greissle
Object #22
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Arnold Schönberg: Harmonielehre
Object #23
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Arnold Schönberg: the theory of coherence
Object #24
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It must be splendid there
Object #25
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I am not staying a day longer
Object #26
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Threat in his own house
Object #27
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Anti-Jewish proclamations
Object #28
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The composer’s baptismal certificate
Object #29
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Arnold Schönberg: on Zemlinsky
Object #30
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The Jewish colony in Mattsee
Object #31
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That outrageous, incredible thing
Object #32
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The community physician
Object #33
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An Aryan summer vacationer
Object #34
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A summer retreat free of Jews
Object #35
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Einstein’s propaganda speech
Object #36
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The revolting press notice
Object #37
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Sedition
Object #38
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Antisemitic racial attitude
Object #39
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All is calm within me
Object #40
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Imaginary and material damage
Object #41
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Guests of Max Ott
Object #42a
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Guests of Max Ott
Object #42b
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Arrival in Traunkirchen
Object #43
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Departure
Object #44
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Very ugly at the end
Object #45
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Domestic and foreign newspapers
Object #46
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Villa Josef
Object #47
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Arnold and Mathilde Schönberg
Object #48
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Shaken awake
Object #49
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Such circumstances
Object #50
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Arnold Schönberg: Baroness Löwenthal
Object #51
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Traunkirchen
Object #52
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Arnold Schönberg: Prelude
Object #53
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A ridiculous matter
Object #54
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Hegemony in the sphere of music
Object #55